It's available for extensions I think (there's also the higher-level WebGL which you must be aware of), and requires whitelisted graphic drivers. As you can see, graphic acceleration offers a huge attack surface (memory-unsafety in C++ code, plus logic bugs at highly privileged levels like graphic drivers, firmware, and the hardware itself). Some of these layers realistically won't be protected until they have proper IOMMU support.
This sounds cool. Is this a standard feature in Chrome?